My opinion
 

By Dr. Deepak Gupta
Corresponding Author Dr. Deepak Gupta
Self, - United States of America
Submitting Author Dr. Deepak Gupta
ECONOMICS OF MEDICINE

Regulator, Owner, Worker, Product, Payer

Gupta D. Pentagonization of Healthcare. WebmedCentral ECONOMICS OF MEDICINE 2022;13(6):WMC005781

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License(CC-BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
No
Submitted on: 28 May 2022 02:43:30 PM GMT
Published on: 01 Jun 2022 04:57:54 AM GMT

My opinion


Healthcare used to be about physician-patient relationship. But then healthcare grew. Whether it grew because physicians might have wanted more or because patients might have needed more is another chicken or egg dilemma or paradox. Anyhow healthcare grew. With its growth came the conundrum how to manage it from going out of control. Thereafter, the circle of physician-patient relationship got pentagonized wherein physicians began becoming workers for non-physician owners (fictional/legal entities' shareholders) and patients began evolving as products [1-5] under third-party payers while everybody began getting regulated by the overseeing litigators and legislators. Why did physician-patient relationship evolve into regulator-owner-worker-product-payer pentagon? This may be because physicians could possibly neither self-regulate anymore nor provide insurmountably expansive and expensive healthcare on their own for which patients could not even imagine paying on their own when even difficult-to-pay premiums, deductibles, coinsurance, copays were weighing their medical debt-ridden lives down to their graves [6-7]. It was not clear anymore who controlled and cared for whom but one thing for sure was that healthcare got fissured [8]. Then the pandemic happened and the fissured healthcare cracked wide open with disengaged workers resigning [9] and helpless products perishing leaving hapless regulators-owners-payers clueless. What actually happened? The reach of healthcare on society got overblown and then this bubbled healthcare could not safely blow over anymore without blowing up society's economy [10-11]. Too much unnecessary healthcare got discovered and invented [12-13] which became too necessary to sustain society or at least its healthcare-dependent economy. Fissuring widened with expanding wants of regulators-owners-payers while needs of workers-products taking the heat in the backseat [14]. "Beat the Heat, Check the Backseat" became the slogan for something else [15]. What could have been done to prevent this? Healthcare costs could have been controlled well before they went out of control proving irreparably costly to the society. Overblown expansion of healthcare could have been un-necessitated well before unnecessary healthcare became economically necessary for society's survival. What's done is done. It can no longer be undone. The only thing that can happen or is already happening is that society may be suffering the payback by non-unionized workers who may be resigning en masse to either not work at all under disengaging conditions or get hired again after renegotiating the terms for bettered work-engagement. Ironically, the pentagonized healthcare has evolved workers to measure their engagement only in terms of appropriately quantified wages with appropriate quality of wage-rates because providing healthcare just for the sake of innate calling to caregiving may have inadvertently steamrolled the expectations of regulators-owners-payers that caregiving workers can feel fulfillment and remain engaged despite provisions of unpaid unequal unsatisfactory wages. Concurrently, after having evolved to helplessly and fruitlessly expect affordable healthcare costs in their own countries, patients may be choosing on a whim to explore medical tourism and even reverse emigration [16-17] to underexplored developing countries which themselves may be expecting to reap riches by providing healthcare at so-called affordable rates for those touring and/or emigrating from unaffordable developed countries until the currently welcoming countries themselves become too developed and thus unaffordable for accommodating the needs of touring and/or emigrating patients. The bottom-line is that resources may always remain limited and redistribution may always remain unequal where-after pentagonized healthcare may have to constantly juggle between needs and wants of regulators-owners-payers-workers-products because fissured healthcare may never travel back in time to revive mutual physician-patient relationship that may have been long gone and done under the pentagonized connections among regulator-owner-worker-product-payer.

Reference(s)


  1. Opinion: Reducing third-party payers leads to humane health care https://www.detroitnews.com/story/opinion/2019/07/28/opinion-reducin g-third-party-payers-leads-humane-healthcare/1797909001/
  2. Chapter 15: Healthcare is expensive because it’s insured: Third-Party Payers Don’t Care about You https://www. cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/overcharged/overcharged-chapter-15.pdf
  3. How health care is turning into a consumer product https://www.economist.com/business/how-health-care-is-turning-into-a-consumer-product/21807114
  4. Let’s make patients the customer, not the product, in health care https://thehill.com/opinion/healthcare/559823-lets-make-patients-the-customer-not-t he-product-in-health-care/
  5. Patients are not consumers. Healthcare is not a typical business. https://www.medsphere.com/blog/patients-are-not-consumers-healthcare-is-not-a-typical-business/
  6. Over half of Americans have medical debt, even those with health insurance—here’s why https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/11/why-55percent-of-americans-have-medical-debt-even-wi th-health-insurance.html
  7. Medical debt now outweighs all other personal debt in U.S. Those in Medicaid non-expansion states are hit the hardest https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/finance/medical-debt-now-outwe ighs-all-other-personal-debt-us-those-medicaid-nonexpansion-states
  8. The Fissured Workplace: Why Work Became So Bad for So Many and What Can Be Done to Improve It https://www.amazo n.com/Fissured-Workplace-Work-Became-Improve/dp/0674975448
  9. Majority of workers who quit a job in 2021 cite low pay, no opportunities for advancement, feeling disrespected https://www.pewresearch.org/fact- tank/2022/03/09/majority-of-workers-who-quit-a-job-in-2021-cite-low-pay-no-opportunities-for-advance ment-feeling-disrespected/
  10. Is the United States in the middle of a healthcare bubble? https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25634500/
  11. U.S. national health expenditure as percent of GDP from 1960 to 2020 https://www.statista.com/statistics/184968/us-health-expenditure-as-percent-of-gdp-since-1960/
  12. The Healthcare Innovation Bubble: Making The Most Of The COVID 19 Crisis https://www.forbes.com/sites/sachinjain/2020/05/10/the-healthcare-inn ovation-bubble-making-the-most-of-the-covid-19-crisis/
  13. The health care innovation bubble https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28890260/
  14. The Effects of Health Care Over-Regulation https://www.delmartimes.net/sddmt-the-effects-of-health-care-over-regulation-2014jun26-story.ht ml
  15. Beat The Heat, Check The Backseat! https://www.weather.gov/arx/heat_backseat
  16. Medical Tourism: Travel to Another Country for Medical Care https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-t ourism
  17. Americans Abroad: Escaping or Enhancing Life? https://today.uconn .edu/2020/08/americans-abroad-escaping-enhancing-life/

Source(s) of Funding


NOT APPLICABLE

Competing Interests


NOT APPLICABLE

Reviews
0 reviews posted so far

Comments
0 comments posted so far

Please use this functionality to flag objectionable, inappropriate, inaccurate, and offensive content to WebmedCentral Team and the authors.

 

Author Comments
0 comments posted so far

 

WebmedCentral Article: Pentagonization Of Healthcare

What is article Popularity?

Article popularity is calculated by considering the scores: age of the article
Popularity = (P - 1) / (T + 2)^1.5
Where
P : points is the sum of individual scores, which includes article Views, Downloads, Reviews, Comments and their weightage

Scores   Weightage
Views Points X 1
Download Points X 2
Comment Points X 5
Review Points X 10
Points= sum(Views Points + Download Points + Comment Points + Review Points)
T : time since submission in hours.
P is subtracted by 1 to negate submitter's vote.
Age factor is (time since submission in hours plus two) to the power of 1.5.factor.

How Article Quality Works?

For each article Authors/Readers, Reviewers and WMC Editors can review/rate the articles. These ratings are used to determine Feedback Scores.

In most cases, article receive ratings in the range of 0 to 10. We calculate average of all the ratings and consider it as article quality.

Quality=Average(Authors/Readers Ratings + Reviewers Ratings + WMC Editor Ratings)